Thursday, September 10, 2015

#9. Latihan Soal UN Bahasa Inggris SMP Berdasarkan SKL dan Pembahasannya.

Read the text to answer questions 37 to 39


Long ago, there lived a little boy named Sammy. He was a good boy. He was good in his studies, obedient to his parents, more intelligent than many other boys in his class and kind to everyone.
Now there was another boy named Timmy who studied in the same class as Sammy. Unlike Sammy, he was not good at studies and always liked to play during school hours. He misbehaved with his parents, bullied his classmates and even ill-treated Sammy.
On his eighth birthday, Sammy got a nice pen as a gift from his parents. He brought it to school so that he could use it to take down the notes of the lectures that the teachers gave in class. When Timmy saw it, he felt uneasy. He asked Sammy,
"Hey, where did you get that? Did you buy it?"
"My parents gave it as a birthday gift to me." replied Sammy.
Timmy was overwhelmed with anger and jealousy. His parents never gave him a gift. He decided to steal Sammy's pen. During recess, when everyone had gone out from the class, Timmy opened Sammy's bag and took out his pen. Then he hid it inside his bag and went out.
When Sammy came back and could not find his pen, he informed his class teacher about it. There was a hunt for the missing pen and the class teacher ordered the class monitor to search the bag of every children inside the class. The missing pen was soon found out of Timmy's bag and the furious teacher asked the errant boy,
"Now Timmy, what do you have to say about it?"
Timmy was in tears. He had nothing to say.


Indikator            : Menentukan informasi rinci
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat menentukan informasi
                               rinci yang ditentukan.

Soal:
1.      Timmy is Sammy’s …
A.      brother.
B.       cousin.
C.       nephew.
D.      classmate.
Kunci jawaban  : d
Pembahasan       :
Timmy adalah teman se4kelas Sammy.Hal ini dapat dilihat di paragraph 2.

Indikator            : Menentukan informasi tersirat
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat menentukan informasi
                               tersirat yang terkandung dalam teks.

Soal:
2.      Timmy decided to steal Sammy's pen because…
A.      he wanted the pen.
B.       the teacher asked him.
C.       his friends made him angry.
D.      he was jealous of Sammy.

Kunci jawaban  : D
Pembahasan       :
Timmy melakukan hal itu karena iri hati, karena dia tidak pernah menerima hal seperti itu dari orang tuanya.

Indikator            : Menentukan informasi rinci
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat menentukan informasi
rinci yang ditentukan.
Soal:
3.      What did Timmy do to Sammy’s new pen?
A.      He hid it inside his bag.
B.       He threw it to the dustbin.
C.       He put it in the teacher’s bag.
D.      He gave it to his friend.

Kunci jawaban  : A
Pembahasan       :
Yang dilakukan Timmy adalah menyembunyikan pena tersebut ke dalam tasnya.

Read the text to answer questions 40 to 42


One day a man was going to market with his son and his ass. They met a couple on the way.
"Why walk when you have an ass to ride?" called out the husband, "seat the boy on the ass."
"I would like that," said the boy, "help me up father."
And the father did that willingly.
Soon they met another couple. "How shameful of you!" cried the woman, "let your father ride, won't he be tired?"
So, the boy got down and the father rode the ass. Again they marched on.
"Poor boy", said the next person they met, "why should the lazy father ride while his son is walking?"
So, the boy got onto the ass too. As they went on, they met some travelers.
"How cruel of them!" They are up to kill the poor ass." cried one of the travelers.
Hearing this, the father and the son got down. Now they decided to carry the ass on their shoulders. As they did so, the travelers broke into laughter.
The laughter frightened the ass. It broke free and galloped away.


Indikator            : Menentukan informasi tersirat
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat menentukan informasi
                               tersirat yang ditentukan.

Soal:
4.      How did the man feel when he put the boy on the ass?
A.      Sad
B.       Cruel
C.       Happy
D.      Jealous

Kunci jawaban  : C
Pembahasan       :
Sang ayah melakukannya dengan senang hati, “And the father did that willingly.”
Indikator            : Menentukan rujukan kata dalam teks
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat menentukan rujukan kata yang ditentukan dalam teks.

Soal:
5.      “Now they decided to carry the ass on their shoulders.” The word “they” in the sentence refers to…
A.      the travelers.
B.       the boy and his father.
C.       the boy and the ass.
D.      the travelers and the ass.

Kunci jawaban  : B
Pembahasan       :
Kata they dalam kalimat tersebut merujuk pada anak laki-laki itu dengan ayahnya.

Indikator            : Menentukan pesan moral dalam teks
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat menentukan pesan moral dalam teks.

Soal:
6.      What can we learn from the story?
A.      You cannot please everyone.
B.       We should help other people.
C.       Do not believe anybody else.
D.      You must take your child with you.


Kunci jawaban  : A
Pembahasan       :
Pesan moral dari cerita tersebuta adalah bahwa kita tidak bisa menyenangkan semua orang.

For questions 43 to 45, complete the text with appropriate words.


Over a river there was a very narrow bridge. (43)… a goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the middle of the bridge he (44)… another goat. There was no room for them to pass. (45) “…," said one goat to the other, "there is no room for both of us".
"Why should I go back?", said the other goat. "Why should not you go back?"


Indikator            : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks rumpang.
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat mengisi rumpang dengan adverb yang sesuai.

Soal:
7.      A.   today
B.       one day
C.       tomorrow
D.      the next day
Kunci jawaban  : B
Pembahasan       :
Teks di atas berbentuk narrative, dan sesuai cerita keterangan waktu yang tepat adalah one day.

Indikator            : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks rumpang.
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat mengisi rumpang dengan verb yang sesuai.

Soal:
8.      A.   kept
B.       let
C.       met
D.      said

Kunci jawaban  : c
Pembahasan       :
Pilihan kata kerja yang paling tepat adalah met, di tengah jembatan kambing itu bertemu dengan seekor kambing lain.

Indikator            : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks rumpang.
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks narrative, siswa dapat mengisi rumpang dengan ekspresi yang sesuai.



Soal:
9.      A.   come here
B.       come in
C.       go ahead
D.      go back

Kunci jawaban  : D
Pembahasan       :
Kata-kata kunci dari kalimat tersebut adalah no room for both of us, jadi ekspresi  yang  tepat  adalah go back.

For questions 46 to 48, complete the text with appropriate words.


First, melt the butter in the (46)… over medium heat. Then, crack open the eggs into the pan and (47)… fry until the yolks begin to harden at the edges (indicated by a lightening in the yolk color). Using the spatula, flip the eggs (48)… and allow cooking ten seconds for over-easy, or up to one minute for over-hard. Finally, add salt and pepper to taste, and serve.


Indikator            : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks rumpang.
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks procedure, siswa dapat mengisi rumpang dengan kata benda yang sesuai.

Soal:
10.  A.   kettle
B.       pan
C.       stove
D.      spatula

Kunci jawaban  : B
Pembahasan       :
Sebelum menggoreng kita melelehkan mentega di dalam wajan.

Indikator            : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks rumpang.
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks procedure, siswa dapat mengisi rumpang dengan kata kerja yang sesuai.

Soal:
11.  A.   let
B.       make
C.       start
D.      stop to

Kunci jawaban  : a
Pembahasan       :
Kalimat dalam teks procedure berupa petunjuk atau instruksi jadi berbentuk imperative. Kata kerja yang sesuai adalah let.
Indikator            : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks rumpang.
Indikator soal     : Disajikan teks procedure, siswa dapat mengisi rumpang dengan adverb of manner yang sesuai.

Soal:
12.  A.   carelessly
B.       reluctantly
C.       carefully
D.      immediately

Kunci jawaban  : B
Pembahasan       :
Adverb of manner yang paling tepat untuk digunakan dalam proses memasak telur tersebut adalah carefully.

Indikator            : Menentukan susunan kata yang tepat untuk membuat kalimat sederhana yang bermakna.
Indikator soal     : Diberikan 7 berbagai jenis kata, siswa dapat menyusun kalimat sederhana yang bermakna

Soal:
13.  Arrange these words into a good sentence.

the  -yesterday  - attractive - was - my - life - most - schoolday - of
 1            2              3               4     5     6     7     8        910

The best arrangement of the words is….
A.      2 – 4 – 5 –8 – 6 - 10 – 1 – 3 – 7 – 9
B.       2 – 4 – 1 – 7 – 3 – 9 – 10 – 5 – 8 – 6
C.       5 – 6 – 4 – 1 – 7 – 3 – 8 – 9 – 10 - 2
D.      5 – 8 – 6 – 2 – 4 – 1 – 7 – 3 – 10 – 9

Kunci jawaban  : b
Pembahasan       :
Susunan kata yang paling tepat adalah “Yesterday was the most attractive day of my school life”.

Indikator            : Menentukan susunan kalimat yang tepat untuk membuat
paragraf deskriptif yang padu dan bermakna
Indikator soal     : Diberikan 8 berbagai kalimat, siswa dapat menyusun kalimat-kalimat tersebut menjadi paragraph deskriptif yang bermakna

Soal:
14.  Arrange the following sentences into a good paragraph.
1)        It is at 69 Sultan Agung Street.
2)        I put the computer on my table.
3)        I love my office because it is very comfortable.
4)        This is my office.
5)        There is also a cupboard near my table.
6)        In my office there is a set of personal computer.
7)        I keep some books in the cupboard.

The best arrangement of the sentences is….
A.      3 – 6 – 2 – 4 – 1 – 5 – 7
B.       3 -  4 -  1 – 5 – 7 – 6 – 2
C.       4 – 3 – 1 – 6 – 2 – 7 – 5
D.      4 – 1 – 6 – 2 – 5 – 7 –3

Kunci jawaban  : d
Pembahasan       :

Susunan teks descriptive dimulai dari identifikasi, yang tertulis dalam kalimat ke empat.Setelah itu diikuti dengan description.

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